Lac Chicabal

Le lac Chicabal est un lac de cratère sacré situé dans la région des hauts plateaux occidentaux du Guatemala. Il est niché dans la luxuriante forêt de nuages du volcan Chicabal. Le lac revêt une grande importance spirituelle et culturelle pour les communautés indigènes de la région. Les visiteurs peuvent marcher à travers la forêt nuageuse pour atteindre le lac, assister à d'anciens rituels et cérémonies, et apprécier la beauté sereine des environs. Le lac Chicabal offre un mélange unique de merveilles naturelles et de spiritualité indigène.

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    Emplacement et comment s'y rendre

    Chicabal Lake is a sacred crater lake located within the Chicabal Volcano Natural Reserve, approximately 20 kilometers southwest of Quetzaltenango (Xela) in Guatemala's Western Highlands. The lake sits at an elevation of around 2,700 meters, surrounded by cloud forest.

    • From Xela: Take a microbus or colectivo toward San Martín Sacatepéquez (also called San Martín Chile Verde). From there, arrange a pickup truck (camioneta) or hike approximately 1.5–2 hours to the trailhead leading to the lake.
    • Guided tours from Xela often include transportation and are recommended for first-time visitors due to the remote location.

    Heures d'ouverture et billets

    The reserve is generally open daily from sunrise to sunset, though access may be restricted during certain Maya ceremonies.

    • Entrance fee: Approximately Q25–Q50 (subject to change), payable at the trailhead or visitor center.
    • No advance tickets required.

    Meilleur moment pour visiter

    The dry season (November–April) offers clearer trails and better visibility of the lake. Early mornings are ideal to avoid afternoon fog and crowds. The lake is particularly mystical during the rainy season (May–October), though trails may be muddy.

    Durée de la visite

    Plan for a full half-day excursion, including:

    • 1.5–2 hours hiking each way (moderate difficulty).
    • 30–60 minutes to explore the lake and its ceremonial sites.

    Activités

    • Hiking through cloud forest with views of the crater lake.
    • Observing traditional Maya ceremonies (respectfully from a distance).
    • Birdwatching (over 100 species recorded).
    • Photography of the serene lake and surrounding nature.

    Installations

    Basic facilities are available:

    • Simple restrooms near the trailhead.
    • Small stalls selling snacks and drinks in San Martín Sacatepéquez.
    • No restaurants or shops at the lake itself.
    • Parking available in San Martín for those with private vehicles.

    Ce qu'il faut apporter/vêtir

    • Sturdy hiking shoes with good traction.
    • Layers for changing temperatures (can be chilly at elevation).
    • Rain gear (especially May–October).
    • Ample water and snacks.
    • Cash in small denominations (no ATMs nearby).

    Règles et règlements

    • The lake is sacred to Maya Mam people—maintain quiet respect.
    • Swimming is prohibited.
    • No littering; carry out all trash.
    • Drones may require special permission.

    Informations sur le contact

    For current conditions and guided tours, inquire at tourist offices in Xela. No dedicated website for the lake, but local tour operators often have updated information.