Réserve de biosphère de Sierra Gorda

Sierra Gorda is a biosphere reserve located in the state of Querétaro, known for its diverse ecosystem with thousands of species of plants and animals.

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Lieu et adresse

The Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve is located in the northern part of the state of Querétaro, approximately 150 km northwest of Tepotzotlán. While it does not have a single address, the reserve spans multiple municipalities, including Jalpan de Serra, Landa de Matamoros, and Arroyo Seco. The main visitor center is situated in Jalpan de Serra, a convenient starting point for exploration.

Se rendre sur place

From Tepotzotlán or Mexico City, the most practical route is by car via Highway 57 north to Querétaro, then Highway 120 toward Jalpan de Serra. The drive takes approximately 3.5 to 4 hours. Public transportation options include buses from Querétaro to Jalpan de Serra, though schedules may be limited. Renting a car is recommended for greater flexibility.

Heures d'ouverture et billets

The reserve is open year-round, but specific sites within it (such as waterfalls or caves) may have varying hours. The visitor center in Jalpan de Serra typically operates from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Entrance fees vary by site, with some natural attractions charging a small fee (around 50-100 MXN). Tickets are usually purchased on-site.

Meilleur moment pour visiter

The dry season (November to April) is ideal for hiking and outdoor activities, while the rainy season (May to October) brings lush greenery and flowing waterfalls. Weekdays are less crowded than weekends. Early mornings offer cooler temperatures and better wildlife spotting opportunities.

Durée de la visite

A full day is sufficient to explore one or two key areas, but to fully appreciate the reserve's diversity, plan for 2-3 days. Overnight stays in nearby towns like Jalpan de Serra or Landa de Matamoros are recommended.

Activités

  • Hiking through diverse ecosystems, including cloud forests and semi-desert areas.
  • Visiting historic Franciscan missions, such as those in Jalpan de Serra and Concá.
  • Exploring caves like Sótano del Barro or Cuatro Palos viewpoint for panoramic views.
  • Birdwatching, with over 300 species recorded in the reserve.
  • Swimming in natural pools or waterfalls like Chuveje or El Salto.

Installations

Basic facilities such as restrooms and small eateries are available in towns like Jalpan de Serra. Within the reserve, amenities are limited—bring water and snacks. Parking is available at trailheads and major sites. Accessibility varies; some trails are rugged and not wheelchair-friendly.

Ce qu'il faut apporter et porter

  • Sturdy hiking shoes for uneven terrain.
  • Lightweight, breathable clothing and a hat for sun protection.
  • Rain gear if visiting during the wet season.
  • Reusable water bottle and snacks.
  • Binoculars for wildlife observation.

Règles et règlements

  • Respect wildlife and avoid feeding animals.
  • Carry out all trash; littering is prohibited.
  • Open fires are not allowed.
  • Drones may require prior permission.
  • Some areas may restrict group sizes for conservation purposes.

Informations sur le contact

For updates, consult the official website of the Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve or contact the visitor center in Jalpan de Serra. Phone numbers and additional details can often be found through local tourism offices in Querétaro.