Uaxactun
Uaxactun est un ancien site archéologique maya situé dans la région des basses terres du nord du Guatemala. Il est connu pour ses ruines mayas bien préservées, dont plusieurs temples et complexes cérémoniels. Uaxactun est considérée comme l'une des plus anciennes cités mayas et possède une riche histoire remontant à plus de 2 000 ans. Le site offre également des possibilités uniques d'observation des étoiles, car il possède d'anciens observatoires astronomiques.
Situation et moyens d'accès
Uaxactun is an ancient Maya archaeological site located approximately 23 kilometers (14 miles) north of Tikal, in the Petén region of northern Guatemala. The nearest major town is Flores, which serves as a common base for visitors exploring the area.
- By Car: From Flores, take the road toward Tikal, then continue north on a rough, unpaved track to Uaxactun. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended, especially during the rainy season.
- By Tour: Many tour operators in Flores or Tikal offer guided trips to Uaxactun, often combined with visits to other nearby ruins.
- Public Transport: Limited options exist; occasional colectivos (shared vans) or private shuttles may be arranged from Flores or Tikal.
Heures d'ouverture et billets
The site is typically open daily from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Hours may vary slightly depending on the season.
- Entrance Fee: Approximately 50 GTQ (around $6.50 USD). Tickets are purchased at the site; online options are not available.
- Discounts: Guatemalan citizens and residents may receive reduced rates.
Meilleur moment pour visiter
Early morning or late afternoon is ideal to avoid the midday heat and crowds. The dry season (November to April) offers more comfortable travel conditions, though the site is less frequented year-round compared to Tikal.
Durée de la visite
Plan for 2–3 hours to explore the ruins thoroughly. Those with a deep interest in Maya archaeology may wish to stay longer.
Activités
- Explore the well-preserved temples and stelae, including the notable Group E complex, an ancient astronomical observatory.
- Observe the intricate carvings and architectural details that reflect the early Maya civilization.
- Birdwatching and wildlife spotting in the surrounding jungle.
Installations
Facilities at Uaxactun are minimal. Visitors should come prepared.
- Restrooms: Basic facilities may be available near the entrance.
- Food & Drink: No cafes or restaurants on-site; bring water and snacks.
- Parking: Unpaved parking area available.
- Accessibility: The terrain is uneven and may be challenging for those with mobility issues.
Ce qu'il faut apporter et porter
- Sturdy, comfortable shoes for walking on uneven paths.
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen) and insect repellent.
- Ample water and light snacks.
- Camera or binoculars for wildlife and ruins.
Règles et règlements
- Do not climb on or touch the ancient structures.
- Respect the site’s historical significance; avoid loud noises or disruptive behavior.
- No pets allowed.
Informations sur le contact
For the latest updates, inquire with local tour operators in Flores or check with Guatemala’s Instituto de Antropología e Historia (IDAEH). A dedicated website for Uaxactun is not readily available.