  {"id":44837,"date":"2024-01-05T13:23:07","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T17:23:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/?p=44837"},"modified":"2026-04-16T23:59:52","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T04:59:52","slug":"a-faire-et-a-ne-pas-faire-en-colombie-guide-pratique-pour-les-voyageurs","status":"publish","type":"travel-guide","link":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/guide-de-voyage\/a-faire-et-a-ne-pas-faire-en-colombie-guide-pratique-pour-les-voyageurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Do&#8217;s and Don&#8217;t in Colombia"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>S\u00e9curit\u00e9 et sensibilisation d'abord<\/h2>\n<p>Colombia has undergone a remarkable transformation and is safer for travelers than ever before. However, like any destination, it&#8217;s wise to approach your visit with a healthy dose of awareness. The most common advice you&#8217;ll hear from locals is &#8220;no dar papaya,&#8221; which translates to &#8220;don&#8217;t give papaya.&#8221; It\u2019s a colorful way of saying, &#8220;don&#8217;t make yourself an easy target.&#8221; By following a few common-sense practices, you can ensure your trip is memorable for all the right reasons.<\/p>\n<h3>DO: Restez alerte et conscient<\/h3>\n<p>Situational awareness is your best tool for navigating Colombia safely. This doesn&#8217;t mean being paranoid, but rather being present and mindful of what\u2019s happening around you. This is especially true in bustling urban centers and transportation hubs where distractions are plentiful.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gardez un \u0153il attentif sur vos sacs et vos effets personnels, en particulier dans les march\u00e9s bond\u00e9s, les gares routi\u00e8res et les transports en commun. Un sac bandouli\u00e8re port\u00e9 devant vous est souvent un bon choix.<\/li>\n<li>Pay extra attention to your surroundings after dark. Stick to well-lit, populated streets, and if you&#8217;re unsure about a neighborhood, it&#8217;s better to take a taxi or rideshare.<\/li>\n<li>Learning a few key Spanish phrases for emergencies, such as &#8220;ay\u00fadame&#8221; (help me) or &#8220;\u00bfd\u00f3nde est\u00e1 la polic\u00eda?&#8221; (where are the police?), can be invaluable.<\/li>\n<li>Always trust your intuition. If a person or situation feels uncomfortable, it\u2019s perfectly acceptable to walk away and remove yourself from it without a second thought.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Flaunt Your Valuables<\/h3>\n<p>The principle of &#8220;no dar papaya&#8221; directly applies here. Displaying expensive items can attract unwanted attention and make you a target for petty theft. Blending in is a far more effective strategy than standing out with flashy accessories. Think practical and low-key.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Leave expensive jewelry, high-end watches, and ostentatious designer clothing at home. They are unnecessary for your trip and can create unnecessary risk.<\/li>\n<li>Keep your smartphone, camera, and other electronics stowed away securely when you&#8217;re not actively using them. Avoid walking down the street with your phone in your hand or back pocket.<\/li>\n<li>Separate your finances. Don&#8217;t carry a large bundle of cash or all your credit and debit cards in one place. Keep a small amount of daily cash easily accessible and the rest secured elsewhere.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Faites : Utilisez un transport fiable<\/h3>\n<p>Getting around Colombia&#8217;s vibrant cities is part of the adventure, and doing so safely is straightforward. While you should avoid hailing unmarked taxis on the street, there are plenty of reliable alternatives available at your fingertips.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Utilize official and well-regarded ride-sharing apps. <strong>Cabify<\/strong> et <strong>DiDi<\/strong> are popular and function much like they do in other parts of the world, offering a layer of security through GPS tracking and registered drivers.<\/li>\n<li>In cities with modern public transit, take advantage of it. Medell\u00edn\u2019s <strong>M\u00e9tro<\/strong> system, for instance, is famously clean, efficient, and widely considered very safe for locals and tourists alike.<\/li>\n<li>If you prefer a traditional yellow taxi, don&#8217;t hail one from the street, especially at night. Instead, use an app to request one or ask your hotel, restaurant, or bar to call a trusted service for you.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Get Involved with Drugs<\/h3>\n<p>This point goes far beyond a simple legal warning; it is a matter of profound respect for the Colombian people and their country. For decades, Colombia suffered from unimaginable violence fueled by the international drug trade. Its citizens have worked incredibly hard to overcome this dark chapter and build a peaceful, innovative, and hopeful future. Participating in drug tourism is not only illegal but also deeply disrespectful to the memory of countless victims and dismissive of the country&#8217;s incredible progress. It directly funds the criminal networks that continue to cause harm.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If you are offered illicit substances, a polite but firm &#8220;no, gracias&#8221; is all that is needed. Do not engage further.<\/li>\n<li>Comprenez que l'achat ou la consommation de drogues ill\u00e9gales en Colombie entra\u00eene de graves cons\u00e9quences juridiques, y compris de longues peines de prison dans des conditions difficiles.<\/li>\n<li>N'oubliez pas que chaque dollar d\u00e9pens\u00e9 dans le commerce de la drogue soutient une industrie violente qui a co\u00fbt\u00e9 si cher \u00e0 ce beau pays. Choisissez plut\u00f4t de soutenir les artisans locaux, les producteurs de caf\u00e9 et les entreprises l\u00e9gitimes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><h1>\u00c9tiquette sociale et communication<\/h1><\/h2>\n<h3>DO : Saluer les gens poliment<\/h3>\n<p>In Colombia, politeness is a cornerstone of daily interaction. It&#8217;s a small gesture that goes a long way. Make it a habit to offer a greeting when you enter a small shop, a restaurant, a local bus, or even a residential elevator. It\u2019s a simple way to show respect and connect with those around you.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Utilisation <strong>&#8220;Buenos d\u00edas&#8221;<\/strong> for &#8220;good morning.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Passer \u00e0 <strong>&#8220;Buenas tardes&#8221;<\/strong> in the afternoon.<\/li>\n<li>Utilisation <strong>&#8220;Buenas noches&#8221;<\/strong> for &#8220;good evening&#8221; or &#8220;good night.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>A simple and friendly <strong>\"Hola\"<\/strong> (hello) or <strong>&#8220;Buenas&#8221;<\/strong> (a casual catch-all) is always a welcome and easy-to-remember option.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Bring Up Pablo Escobar<\/h3>\n<p>While popular culture may have sensationalized a dark period of Colombia&#8217;s past, for the vast majority of Colombians, the era of Pablo Escobar represents a time of profound pain, violence, and national trauma. Bringing up his name, making jokes about cocaine, or participating in &#8220;narco tours&#8221; is not only insensitive but also deeply disrespectful to the countless victims and the country&#8217;s decades-long effort to heal and move forward.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, focus on the Colombia of today. Cities like <strong>M\u00e9dellin<\/strong> are shining examples of incredible transformation, having evolved from a global danger zone into a hub of innovation, art, and social progress. Acknowledge this resilience and celebrate the country&#8217;s vibrant culture, its world-renowned artists, its infectious music, and its breathtaking natural landscapes. This is the story Colombians are proud to tell.<\/p>\n<h3>DO : Essayez de parler espagnol<\/h3>\n<p>You don&#8217;t need to be fluent to make a positive impression. Making an effort to speak even a few basic Spanish phrases demonstrates respect for the local culture and will be met with warmth and appreciation. Colombians are generally very friendly, patient, and encouraging with visitors attempting to speak their language.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Learn key phrases like &#8220;por favor&#8221; (please), &#8220;gracias&#8221; (thank you), &#8220;\u00bfcu\u00e1nto cuesta?&#8221; (how much does it cost?), and &#8220;con permiso&#8221; (excuse me).<\/li>\n<li>Don&#8217;t be afraid to make mistakes; the effort itself is what counts.<\/li>\n<li>Pour des conversations plus d\u00e9taill\u00e9es ou des indications de navigation, avoir une application de traduction sur votre t\u00e9l\u00e9phone peut \u00eatre un outil inestimable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Be Overly Direct or Impatient<\/h3>\n<p>Communication in Colombia often values politeness and harmony over blunt directness. What might be considered efficient in some cultures could come across as rude or aggressive here. It\u2019s important to be patient, use pleasantries, and understand that saving face is a significant part of social interaction.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, embrace a more fluid concept of time. The idea of &#8220;Colombian time&#8221; isn&#8217;t a myth; things may run on a more relaxed schedule than you&#8217;re used to. Instead of getting frustrated by a late bus or a leisurely meal service, take it as an opportunity to slow down, observe your surroundings, and adopt the more laid-back pace of life that makes the country so charming.<\/p>\n<h2>Argent et pourboires<\/h2>\n<p>Navigating financial customs is a key part of traveling smoothly. In Colombia, a mix of modern card-based systems and traditional cash transactions means it pays to be prepared. Here\u2019s how to handle your money and approach tipping with confidence.<\/p>\n<h3>DO: Porter de l'argent liquide (pesos colombiens)<\/h3>\n<p>While you can certainly use your credit or debit card in larger hotels, upscale restaurants, and major chain stores in cities, cash remains essential for daily life. For many of the most authentic local experiences, from buying a fresh juice on the street to taking a taxi, you&#8217;ll need <strong>Colombian Pesos (COP)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>De nombreuses petites entreprises, restaurants familiaux, \u00e9tals de march\u00e9 et services dans les zones rurales fonctionnent uniquement sur la base de paiements en esp\u00e8ces. Compter uniquement sur une carte limitera vos options.<\/li>\n<li>Essayez de d\u00e9penser vos grosses coupures, comme les billets de 50 000 ou 100 000 COP que vous pourriez obtenir d'un distributeur automatique, d\u00e8s que possible dans un \u00e9tablissement plus grand. Un petit commer\u00e7ant ou un vendeur de rue pourrait ne pas avoir assez de monnaie, ce qui peut cr\u00e9er une situation g\u00eanante.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Expect to Haggle Everywhere<\/h3>\n<p>Bargaining is part of the shopping experience in some contexts, but it&#8217;s not a universal practice in Colombia. Knowing when and how to haggle is a matter of cultural respect.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Haggling is generally welcome and expected at artisan markets and with street vendors. It\u2019s a part of the interaction, allowing for a light and friendly negotiation.<\/li>\n<li>Il est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme inappropri\u00e9 d'essayer de n\u00e9gocier dans des contextes formels tels que les boutiques, les supermarch\u00e9s, les restaurants \u00e9tablis ou tout endroit avec des prix clairement indiqu\u00e9s.<\/li>\n<li>When you do haggle, approach it with a smile and a respectful attitude. The goal isn&#8217;t to get an impossibly low price but to agree on a fair one. Aggressive bargaining is not well-received.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DO : Comprendre les pourboires<\/h3>\n<p>Tipping etiquette en Colombie est assez sp\u00e9cifique et diff\u00e8re des coutumes en Am\u00e9rique du Nord ou en Europe. Comprendre les normes locales vous aidera \u00e0 \u00e9viter toute confusion et \u00e0 montrer votre appr\u00e9ciation de mani\u00e8re appropri\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In most mid-range to high-end restaurants, a 10% voluntary service charge, listed as <strong>\u201cpropina voluntaria\u201d<\/strong> or <strong>\u201cservicio,\u201d<\/strong> is automatically added to your bill. The server should ask if you want to include it. You are well within your rights to decline it if the service was unsatisfactory.<\/li>\n<li>Il n'est pas d'usage de donner un pourboire aux chauffeurs de taxi. Cependant, arrondir le prix \u00e0 la centaine de pesos la plus proche est un geste courant et appr\u00e9ci\u00e9.<\/li>\n<li>Pour les guides touristiques ou les chauffeurs priv\u00e9s qui ont fourni un excellent service sur une journ\u00e9e ou plusieurs jours, un pourboire est une fa\u00e7on attentionn\u00e9e de montrer votre gratitude.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Nourriture, Boissons et Vie Nocturne<\/h2>\n<h3>DO : Plongez dans la cuisine locale<\/h3>\n<p>One of the most rewarding aspects of traveling through Colombia is exploring its incredibly diverse and flavorful cuisine. Each region boasts its own distinct culinary identity, shaped by its unique geography and cultural heritage. Moving beyond the familiar, you&#8217;ll find a world of hearty, comforting, and surprising dishes that form the heart of daily life.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Try regional specialties to understand the local palate. In the mountainous region of Antioquia, you&#8217;ll find the famous <strong>bandeja paisa<\/strong>, a generous platter featuring beans, rice, ground meat, chorizo, fried egg, and more. In the cool highlands of Bogot\u00e1, warm up with <strong>ajiaco<\/strong>, a creamy chicken and potato soup. Along the Caribbean coast, indulge in incredibly fresh seafood, often prepared with coconut milk and lime.<\/li>\n<li>Embrace the street food culture. You&#8217;ll see vendors selling delicious <strong>arepas<\/strong> (cornmeal cakes with various fillings) and savory <strong>empanadas<\/strong> (fried pastries) on nearly every corner. These are not just quick snacks; they are beloved staples of the Colombian diet.<\/li>\n<li>Sample the astonishing variety of tropical fruits. Visit a local market and look for fruits you may have never seen before, such as <strong>lulo<\/strong> (a citrusy fruit), <strong>granadilla<\/strong> (a sweet, passionfruit-like fruit), or <strong>uchuva<\/strong> (cape gooseberry). Enjoy them whole or in a freshly blended juice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Drink Tap Water Outside Major Cities<\/h3>\n<p>While staying hydrated is essential, it&#8217;s wise to be cautious about your water source. The municipal water systems in Colombia&#8217;s largest cities, particularly <strong>Bogot\u00e1<\/strong> et <strong>M\u00e9dellin<\/strong>, are modern and the tap water is generally considered safe to drink. However, this standard does not apply everywhere in the country.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dans les villes plus petites, les villes c\u00f4ti\u00e8res et les zones rurales, il est pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable de s'en tenir \u00e0 l'eau en bouteille ou filtr\u00e9e. Cette simple pr\u00e9caution peut vous aider \u00e0 \u00e9viter tout inconfort gastrique potentiel qui pourrait perturber vos voyages.<\/li>\n<li>Be mindful of ice in your drinks at smaller, less formal establishments, as it may be made from tap water. When in doubt, it\u2019s perfectly acceptable to ask for your drink &#8220;sin hielo&#8221; (without ice).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DO: Appr\u00e9ciez la culture du caf\u00e9<\/h3>\n<p>You are in one of the world&#8217;s most celebrated coffee-producing nations, and the culture surrounding it is as rich as the coffee itself. For Colombians, coffee is more than a morning beverage; it&#8217;s a ritual, a reason to gather, and a source of national pride. Experiencing it authentically goes far beyond a standard caf\u00e9.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Visit a <strong>finca cafetera<\/strong> (coffee farm), especially if you are in the Coffee Triangle (Eje Cafetero). Many farms offer tours where you can walk among the coffee plants, learn about the entire process from bean to cup, and taste some of the freshest coffee you will ever have.<\/li>\n<li>Order a <strong>vin rouge<\/strong>. This is the term for a small, simple cup of black coffee, often sold by street vendors for a few pesos. It\u2019s the way most Colombians drink their coffee daily and offers an authentic taste of local life.<\/li>\n<li>Prenez un moment pour appr\u00e9cier la qualit\u00e9. Le caf\u00e9 colombien est connu pour sa saveur douce et bien \u00e9quilibr\u00e9e. Recherchez des caf\u00e9s sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s qui pr\u00e9sentent des grains d'origine unique et diff\u00e9rentes m\u00e9thodes d'infusion.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>DON&#8217;T: Go Out Alone at Night Unprepared<\/h3>\n<p>Colombia has a vibrant and welcoming nightlife, from salsa clubs in Cali to rooftop bars in Medell\u00edn. Enjoying the evening is a key part of the travel experience, and doing so safely simply requires a bit of common sense and preparation. The same precautions you would take in any major city around the world apply here.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Toujours informer un ami ou quelqu'un \u00e0 votre h\u00f4tel de vos plans g\u00e9n\u00e9raux pour la soir\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li>Dans un bar ou une discoth\u00e8que, ne laissez jamais votre verre sans surveillance. Gardez-le dans votre main ou \u00e0 votre vue en permanence pour \u00e9viter toute manipulation.<\/li>\n<li>Be cautious about accepting drinks from strangers. While Colombians are famously friendly, it&#8217;s a sensible safety rule to politely decline and purchase your own beverages.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ma\u00eetrisez l'\u00e9tiquette colombienne : de la salutation des habitants aux conseils sur le d\u00eener et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":44880,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"Do&#8217;s and Don&#8217;t in Colombia","_seopress_titles_desc":"Master Colombian etiquette: from greeting locals to dining and safety tips.","_seopress_robots_index":""},"tags":[452,28076,482],"article-type":[24794],"collection":[27469,27148],"continent":[24758],"country":[11],"class_list":["post-44837","travel-guide","type-travel-guide","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-colombia","tag-cultural-etiquette","tag-safety","article-type-practical-information","collection-colombia-birdwatching-tour","collection-colombia-photo-tour-roadbooks","continent-south-america","country-colombia"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/travel-guide\/44837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/travel-guide"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/travel-guide"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44837"},{"taxonomy":"article-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article-type?post=44837"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=44837"},{"taxonomy":"continent","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/continent?post=44837"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remote-expeditions.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=44837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}