Parque Nacional da Serra da Capivara

Parque Nacional da Serra da Capivara, located in the state of Piauí, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its remarkable collection of prehistoric rock art. The park preserves thousands of rock shelters and caves adorned with ancient paintings, some dating back over 25,000 years. Visitors can explore the archaeological sites, learn about the rich cultural history of the region, and admire the intricate rock art. Parque Nacional da Serra da Capivara is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, archaeology lovers, and those seeking a glimpse into Brazil's prehistoric past.

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    The Parque Nacional da Serra da Capivara is located in the state of Piauí, in Northeastern Brazil. The nearest major city is Petrolina, approximately 280 km away, though the town of São Raimundo Nonato serves as the primary gateway to the park.

    • By Air: The closest airport is in Petrolina (Senador Nilo Coelho Airport), with connections to major Brazilian cities. From there, visitors can rent a car or take a bus to São Raimundo Nonato.
    • By Road: From São Raimundo Nonato, the park is accessible via BR-324 and local roads. Car rentals or guided tours are recommended for ease of access.
    • Public Transport: Buses run from Petrolina to São Raimundo Nonato, but onward travel to the park may require a taxi or arranged transport.

    Heures d'ouverture et billets

    The park is open year-round, though hours may vary slightly by season.

    • Opening Hours: Typically from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with last entry at 4:00 PM.
    • Entrance Fees: Approximately R$30 for adults, with discounts for Brazilian seniors and children. Tickets can be purchased at the park entrance.
    • Guided Tours: Recommended for deeper exploration; arrange in advance through local agencies or the park office.

    Meilleur moment pour visiter

    The dry season (May to September) is ideal, with cooler temperatures and easier access to trails. Early mornings or late afternoons offer the best light for photography and fewer crowds.

    Durée de la visite

    A full day is recommended to explore the park’s highlights, though multi-day visits allow for a more thorough experience of its archaeological sites and landscapes.

    Activités

    • Explore prehistoric rock paintings and archaeological sites, some dating back over 25,000 years.
    • Hike along well-marked trails through the Caatinga biome, with opportunities for wildlife spotting.
    • Visit the Museum of the American Man (Museu do Homem Americano) in São Raimundo Nonato for additional context.

    Installations

    • Restrooms: Available at visitor centers and main trailheads.
    • Food & Drink: Limited options within the park; bring water and snacks. Dining is better in São Raimundo Nonato.
    • Accessibility: Some areas are wheelchair-accessible, but many trails are rugged.
    • Parking: Available near the park entrance.

    Ce qu'il faut apporter/vêtir

    • Sturdy walking shoes for uneven terrain.
    • Sun protection (hat, sunscreen) and plenty of water.
    • Camera for capturing the rock art and landscapes (tripods may require permission).
    • Light, breathable clothing suitable for hot, dry conditions.

    Règles et règlements

    • Do not touch or damage the rock paintings.
    • Restez sur les sentiers balisés pour protéger les écosystèmes fragiles.
    • No pets allowed within the park.
    • Drones require prior authorization.

    Informations sur le contact

    For updates or inquiries, visit the official website (if available) or contact the park administration in São Raimundo Nonato. Local tour operators can also provide assistance.