Best Places to visit in Costa Rica

Explore Costa Rica's top spots: Arenal Volcano, pristine beaches, and lush rainforests.

Vibrant tropical waterfront cityscape at sunset.

Essentials

Best Places to visit in Costa Rica

Central Valley: The Cultural & Volcanic Heart

Most international journeys begin in the Central Valley, making it a logical and convenient entry point. It serves as an excellent base from which to explore the cultural highlights of the capital and the dramatic volcanic landscapes that surround it.

San José & Surrounding Area

  • What it’s for: A convenient base for arrivals/departures, exploring national museums, and experiencing urban Tico culture.
  • Key Sights: The National Theatre, the Gold Museum, and the bustling Central Market (Mercado Central).
  • Day Trips: Excursions to Poás Volcano, Irazú Volcano, or the Doka Estate Coffee Plantation are easily arranged.

Poás Volcano National Park

  • What it’s for: Seeing one of the world’s largest active volcanic craters.
  • Traveler Tip: Visit early in the morning for the best chance of clear views before clouds roll in.
  • Logistics: Entry to the park requires a pre-booked ticket for a specific time slot, and visitors are allotted a limited period at the main crater viewing platform to manage crowds and safety.

La Paz Waterfall Gardens

  • What it’s for: An accessible, family-friendly introduction to Costa Rica’s wildlife and waterfalls.
  • Key Sights: The park features five impressive waterfalls, a large aviary with toucans, a butterfly observatory, and enclosures with rescued wildlife, including monkeys, sloths, and jungle cats.

Northern Zone: Volcanoes, Cloud Forests & Adventure

This region is the quintessential adventure hub of Costa Rica, offering a remarkable concentration of thrilling activities set against a backdrop of iconic volcanoes and mystical cloud forests.

La Fortuna & Arenal Volcano

  • What it’s for: A wide range of adventure activities with the iconic backdrop of the Arenal Volcano.
  • Must-Do Activities: Ziplining through the canopy, hiking to the base of the La Fortuna Waterfall, relaxing in natural hot springs, and walking the Arenal Hanging Bridges.
  • Traveler Tip: The volcano is often shrouded in clouds; patience is frequently rewarded with spectacular, clear views.

Monteverde Cloud Forest

  • What it’s for: Experiencing a unique, high-altitude ecosystem and world-class birdwatching.
  • Key Sights: The two primary reserves are the Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve and the Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve.
  • Must-Do Activities: Walking the famous hanging bridges (Sky Walk), taking a night hike to see nocturnal animals, and searching for the magnificent Resplendent Quetzal (best viewing is typically January through July).

Río Celeste

  • What it’s for: Witnessing the stunning, naturally turquoise-colored river and waterfall.
  • Logistics: Located within Tenorio Volcano National Park. The trail can be very muddy, so proper hiking footwear is essential.
  • Traveler Tip: To preserve the water’s unique chemical balance, swimming is not permitted within most areas of the park, including the waterfall pool.

The Caribbean Coast: A Different Vibe

Prepare for a distinct cultural shift on the Caribbean Coast, defined by its laid-back, Afro-Caribbean atmosphere, unique cuisine, and exceptional wildlife viewing opportunities in its dense, humid forests.

Tortuguero National Park

  • What it’s for: Unparalleled wildlife viewing from the water, in a region often called “Costa Rica’s Amazon.”
  • Key Experience: Guided boat or kayak tours through the jungle canals are the primary way to explore and spot monkeys, caimans, sloths, and a vast array of birds.
  • Seasonal Highlight: The park is a critical nesting site for sea turtles, particularly Green Sea Turtles, whose main nesting season runs from July to October.

Puerto Viejo de Talamanca & Southern Beaches

  • What it’s for: A relaxed, bohemian beach scene with delicious food and a stunning, undeveloped coastline.
  • Key Beaches: Playa Cocles is popular for surfing, Punta Uva offers calm, turquoise water for swimming, and Manzanillo provides a sense of remote, natural beauty.
  • Nearby Park: Cahuita National Park features easy coastal trails perfect for spotting sloths and monkeys, along with a protected coral reef for snorkeling.

The Pacific Coast: Sun, Surf & Spectacular Parks

This extensive coastline offers diverse experiences, from the sun-drenched beaches and dry forests of the north to the lush, wildlife-rich rainforests of the south.

North Pacific (Guanacaste)

Known as the “Gold Coast,” this region is characterized by its drier climate, abundant sunshine, and well-established beach towns.

Key Areas:

  • Tamarindo: A lively hub for surfing, with a wide variety of restaurants and an active nightlife.
  • Papagayo Peninsula: Home to luxury resorts and calm, protected bays that are ideal for swimming and water sports.
  • Nosara/Sámara: These towns are known for world-class yoga retreats, wellness centers, and a more relaxed, family-friendly surf scene.

Central Pacific

As the most accessible coastal region from San José, the Central Pacific offers a perfect blend of incredible wildlife and popular, beautiful beaches.

Key Areas:

  • Manuel Antonio National Park: Famous for its stunning beaches set within a wildlife-rich rainforest. We highly recommend engaging a certified guide to help you spot animals you would otherwise miss.
  • Uvita & Marino Ballena National Park: This is the prime destination for humpback whale watching (in season) and is home to the famous “Whale’s Tail” sandbar, a tombolo visible at low tide.
  • Jacó: A bustling surf town known for its consistent waves and a very active nightlife scene.

South Pacific (Osa Peninsula)

This is Costa Rica at its most remote, rugged, and untamed. The Osa Peninsula is a destination for the serious wildlife enthusiast seeking an immersive nature experience.

Key Areas:

  • Corcovado National Park: Considered one of the most biodiverse places on the planet. A certified guide is mandatory for entry. Here you can spot tapirs, all four species of Costa Rican monkeys, and, if you are extremely fortunate, elusive pumas.
  • Drake Bay: The primary entry point for visiting Corcovado and the main base for world-class snorkeling and diving tours to the Caño Island Biological Reserve.