Golden-headed Quetzal

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Quick Facts

  • Scientific Name: Pharomachrus auriceps
  • Spanish Name: Quetzal cabecidorado
  • Family: Trogonidae
  • Average Length: 33–36 cm / 13–14 in
  • Average Weight: 154–182 g / 5.4–6.4 oz
  • Key Feature: Males have an iridescent golden-bronze head, bright red belly, and emerald-green upperparts; females have a brownish-gray head and upper breast with a dark bill.
  • Primary Diet: Primarily Frugivore (specializing in Lauraceae fruits), occasionally Insectivore
  • Range: Eastern Panama through the Andes of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and northern Bolivia.
  • Habitat: Humid montane cloud forests, high-altitude forest edges, and mossy forest edges.
  • Social Structure: Solitary or in pairs, including during the breeding season.
  • Nesting/Breeding: Tree cavities, including abandoned woodpecker holes.
  • Conservation Status: Least Concern (LC)

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